Sunil Bandari asked this question a few days ago. I will respond about ACCA AAA.
Question 1 – Always a 50 mark case study question about ‘planning’
The structure/content of this question follows a similar theme each time:-
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Audit Risk, Business Risk or Risk of Material Misstatement – Know the difference between them.
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Group Audit Situation – Know the specifics of group accounts.
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Audit Procedures (Specific) – Be clear as to how the procedure works and what you will need.
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Audit Procedures (Analytical) – Look for the trends in the numbers and talk about them.
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Materiality – Calculate it when ever you are given numbers.
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Code of Ethics – Know the standard three stages to address an ethics question.
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Money Laundering – You must understand the indicators of money laundering, how it happens, as well as what your responsibilities are as an auditor.
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Fraud and Error – You must understand the indicators of fraud, how it happens, as well as what your responsibilities are as an auditor.
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4 presentation marks are always there – 16% of the way to a pass in Question 1 if you just do the basics well (Same basics every time!).
Question 2 – Always about ‘completion, review and reporting’
You must know the following areas well:-
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Evaluating misstatements and resolving outstanding issues.
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Audit reporting implications.
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Critical appraisal of a draft audit report.
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Reporting to those charged with governance.
Question 3 – Always about ‘other assignments’
You must know the following areas well:-
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Due diligence.
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Prospective financial information.
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Integrated reporting including social and environmental information.
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Quality control & practice management.
My revision courses are created with these patterns and trends in mind. It is a very predictable exam if you have practiced enough questions and read the relevant technical articles.